Loose fitting ferrules
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Loose fitting ferrules
With a recent build I ran into a problem, ferrules that are really loose in the copper pipe. They are 1/2" ss. Problem is the "stem" on the ferrule measured exactly .500", 1/2" copper measures .565 ID, leaving a 32 thousands gap and making almost impossible to solder. I didn't want to shim the gap and after a few beers I had a strange idea, I have a bridgeport...see if I can reduce it using a 5/8" collet. Did a test piece and it kinda worked then did a piece of pipe in a 5/8" collet just far enough to fit into a 9/16" collet and tightend it little by little checking fit as I went. It worked really well and doesn't look too bad. Don't really know how many have a lathe or mill at home with collets but thought it was a good example of thinking outside the box.
Brewbob
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- shadylane
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Re: Loose fitting ferrules
I've used the chuck on a lathe to expand or shrink copper tubing before.
Stick the tubing in the chuck and tighten or open the chuck as needed.
Release the pressure, turn the tubing and repeat.
It doesn't do a pretty job, but it gets the job done.
Stick the tubing in the chuck and tighten or open the chuck as needed.
Release the pressure, turn the tubing and repeat.
It doesn't do a pretty job, but it gets the job done.
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Re: Loose fitting ferrules
I've never tried expanding the pipe. I was working with some type L so all my ferrules were too large, I ended up chucking and turning every one. PITA to get straight, barely anything to hold onto, and running the tool really close to the jaws made for a fun couple hours.
Brewbob
1"x24" CM
2"x52" Slant Plate
2"x18" Pot Still w/ Liebig
2" modular
1"x24" CM
2"x52" Slant Plate
2"x18" Pot Still w/ Liebig
2" modular
- Yummyrum
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Re: Loose fitting ferrules
LOL had to google Bridgeport machine . Never heard of one before .
Not really sure how you did what you did but the result speaks for it self .
Did you have to anneal the copper first ?
Also thanks for posting pics direct to forum .
Not really sure how you did what you did but the result speaks for it self .
Did you have to anneal the copper first ?
Also thanks for posting pics direct to forum .

My recommended goto .
https://homedistiller.org/wiki/index.ph ... ion_Theory
https://homedistiller.org/wiki/index.ph ... ion_Theory
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Re: Loose fitting ferrules
This is a collet. It has threads where my small finger is. A threaded bar pulls it into a hole with a taper, the "pedals" of the collet secure a round tool as its tightened. I put the pipe into the collet instead of a tool and tightened it down squeezing the copper from all sides.Yummyrum wrote: ↑Tue Oct 03, 2023 5:19 pm LOL had to google Bridgeport machine . Never heard of one before .
Not really sure how you did what you did but the result speaks for it self .
Did you have to anneal the copper first ?
no
Also thanks for posting pics direct to forum .im getting old, had to figure it out again.
Edit. That pic makes my hands look terrible.
Brewbob
1"x24" CM
2"x52" Slant Plate
2"x18" Pot Still w/ Liebig
2" modular
1"x24" CM
2"x52" Slant Plate
2"x18" Pot Still w/ Liebig
2" modular
- Yummyrum
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Re: Loose fitting ferrules
Arrr , got it . LOL when you mentioned collets , I was thinking tiny things like my Dad’s Watchmakers lathe had .
That one in your hand will do it
That one in your hand will do it

My recommended goto .
https://homedistiller.org/wiki/index.ph ... ion_Theory
https://homedistiller.org/wiki/index.ph ... ion_Theory
- shadylane
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Re: Loose fitting ferrules
The light just came on. I brain seizured and missed the 1/2"brewbob wrote: ↑Tue Oct 03, 2023 4:26 pm With a recent build I ran into a problem, ferrules that are really loose in the copper pipe. They are 1/2" ss. Problem is the "stem" on the ferrule measured exactly .500", 1/2" copper measures .565 ID, leaving a 32 thousands gap and making almost impossible to solder.
I was thinking 2" or more looking at the pics.
My 9a southbend lathe has a set of collets and a drawbar.
Next time I need to shrink tubing, I'll use your idea.

Heres a pic of the 9a when it first followed me home.
All the drawers were full of stuff.
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- Dancing4dan
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Re: Loose fitting ferrules
Dull pipe cutter is what I use. Use a Drexel or a drill to run an old cutter against a fine grinding disk to round it off.
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Re: Loose fitting ferrules
What I wouldn't give to have one of those in the garage...

And an old Bridgeport would be a bit handy too!
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- Twisted Brick
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Re: Loose fitting ferrules
Back in college my Dad (lead toolmaker for an aerospace Mfr) had a Bridgeport and a couple of lathes in his second garage. Had a TiG welder too. All of that stuff went different directions when he passed. Ah, to have access to it now…
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- shadylane
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Re: Loose fitting ferrules
I figure Ya never own a lathe of milling machine.
You're just the care taker till the next owner gets their hands on the equipment.
You're just the care taker till the next owner gets their hands on the equipment.

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Re: Loose fitting ferrules
Very true.
That's a nice southbend. I'm still running on a 1908 Hendey conehead. She's old but they don't build them like that anymore.
Brewbob
1"x24" CM
2"x52" Slant Plate
2"x18" Pot Still w/ Liebig
2" modular
1"x24" CM
2"x52" Slant Plate
2"x18" Pot Still w/ Liebig
2" modular