Dephlegmator Designs

[WaterTechnics]

Long time reader, first time poster.
I tried using the search function and went thru a lot of post, threads, comments etc. And really was only able to come across tubing size for a dephlegmator. I’m good on that aspect. And I’m probably answering my own question with the previous sentence. In fact most threads are in regards to “shotgun” style.

I’m looking to see if anyone has used a dephlegmator like the one Samohon posted in the Diagrams and Plans thread (it’s like a liebig design) but also have used the “shotgun” style. If so, which style did you find more efficient and controllable for your setup?

Thank you in advance!

[Sporacle]

Possibly post a link to the liebig style one.
Just so we are all on the same page, by Deflagameter you are referring to a reflux condensor?
It's a very broad question that has hundreds of answers based on hundreds of variables.
What type of column are you planning on building? What size? A bit more info will make it easier for people to answer your questions
Good luck

[Salt Must Flow]

Possibly post a link to the liebig style one.
Just so we are all on the same page, by Deflagameter you are referring to a reflux condensor?
It's a very broad question that has hundreds of answers based on hundreds of variables.
What type of column are you planning on building? What size? A bit more info will make it easier for people to answer your questions
Good luck

I suspect he means this dephlegmator design which comes from the 'Diagrams and Plans Thread'.

[Sporacle]

I suspect he means this dephlegmator design which comes from the 'Diagrams and Plans Thread'.

Thanks Salt, I had a look and couldn't find that one.
You have also found the OD pdf for the magic flute, buggered if I could find that the other day as well
Cheers
Man

[shadylane]

There are three basic designs for Dephlegmators.
Liebig, shotgun and my favorite Dimroth.

Due to design limitations the liebig is limited to being used a 2" and smaller columns.
The shotgun is probably the most commonly used dephleg.

[WaterTechnics]

Possibly post a link to the liebig style one.
Just so we are all on the same page, by Deflagameter you are referring to a reflux condensor?
It's a very broad question that has hundreds of answers based on hundreds of variables.
What type of column are you planning on building? What size? A bit more info will make it easier for people to answer your questions
Good luck

I suspect he means this dephlegmator design which comes from the 'Diagrams and Plans Thread'.

That’s the one, thank you Salt.

[WaterTechnics]

I suspect he means this dephlegmator design which comes from the 'Diagrams and Plans Thread'.

Thanks Salt, I had a look and couldn't find that one.
You have also found the OD pdf for the magic flute, buggered if I could find that the other day as well
Cheers
Man

Yes that is the one. OD’s magic flute

[WaterTechnics]

There are three basic designs for Dephlegmators.
Liebig, shotgun and my favorite Dimroth.

Due to design limitations the liebig is limited to being used a 2" and smaller columns.
The shotgun is probably the most commonly used dephleg.

Thank you Shady. I’m most likely going with 2” column, though debating 3”. Using a half barrel keg. Guess I can always make both and see which I prefer

[Yummyrum]

It is of note that when Olddog made the Mk11 , he went with a drop-in Shotgun dephleg .
Perhaps he had reason to abandon the original Liebig style .

viewtopic.php?p=6898589#p6898589

[shadylane]

Thank you Shady. I’m most likely going with 2” column, though debating 3”. Using a half barrel keg. Guess I can always make both and see which I prefer

3" would be much better option, it would cost a few dollars more and be twice as fast.
Here's a couple 4" dimroth dephlegs.
They slide in and clamp on top of the column, the union connects to the condenser.

viewtopic.php?t=74391

[Saltbush Bill]

The liebig idea is a shit design, I wouldn't even classify it as a deflegmator.
We see how well that type works on a regular basis when people buy those so called "multi purpose " CM stills.
When you have something that in reality is not much more that a jacketed column, with one large diameter hole up the guts of it, then you also have to wonder how well it will separate the different components of the wash being distilled at the time.

[shadylane]

It is of note that when Olddog made the Mk11 , he went with a drop-in Shotgun dephleg .
Perhaps he had reason to abandon the original Liebig style .

Olddog figured it out.
Based on knockdown power, the liebig style has to be taller than all the other options.
That means there's less height left for column.

[shadylane]

Here's probably the worst dephleg design, the notoriously shitty cross tube.
They even mislabeled the CM as a VM.

[LWTCS]

It is of note that when Olddog made the Mk11 , he went with a drop-in Shotgun dephleg .
Perhaps he had reason to abandon the original Liebig style .

viewtopic.php?p=6898589#p6898589

Well Mike was always looking to do something new to design for one thing. He enjoyed the design and build process more than anything.

I think he ditched the more open style of the single tube & shell because he realized that he wasn't able to produce quite as much reflux. And therefore his abv was lagging a bit compared to some other builders in the community that were also contributing and participating in the daily discussions.

At the time (and perhaps still today) some folks ( including myself) were putting entirely too much emphasis on acheiving maximum abv. Though, in retrospect I believe it was necessary to over emphasize the importance of abv to gain more knowledge about operating range in general.

Now-a-days I feel folks like Yummy , SB, Shady and a few others do a good job of getting the new folks up to speed way faster now because the info has been throughly vetted compared to some of the fueding that erupted in the early days over some of the theory discussions. OD and Joe Rednose being the the most notable squabbling that comes to mind on the theory discussions.

[Bushman]

Thank you Shady. I’m most likely going with 2” column, though debating 3”. Using a half barrel keg. Guess I can always make both and see which I prefer

3" would be much better option, it would cost a few dollars more and be twice as fast.
Here's a couple 4" dimroth dephlegs.
They slide in and clamp on top of the column, the union connects to the condenser.

viewtopic.php?t=74391

I believe PrairePiss built a similar condenser Shady.
Another product condenser that I thought I covered in the condenser forum but could not find it. I must have it on a card reader. Spent an hour looking. It is a triple walled Liebig, both Myles and Punkin built one. Maybe LWSC has a link to the condenser?

[LWTCS]

Shoot Bushy, my search kung fu is terrible. But yes I beleive PP did build a coil style for his "Fu Man" still.
Too bad its not in the Build Plans Thread

[WaterTechnics]

It is of note that when Olddog made the Mk11 , he went with a drop-in Shotgun dephleg .
Perhaps he had reason to abandon the original Liebig style .

viewtopic.php?p=6898589#p6898589

Damn you Yummy! Lol. That sure is perty.

[quote=WaterTechnics post_id=7769642 time=<a href="tel:1701754578">1701754578</a> user_id=94041]

Thank you Shady. I’m most likely going with 2” column, though debating 3”. Using a half barrel keg. Guess I can always make both and see which I prefer

3" would be much better option, it would cost a few dollars more and be twice as fast.
Here's a couple 4" dimroth dephlegs.
They slide in and clamp on top of the column, the union connects to the condenser.

viewtopic.php?t=7439

Thank you Shady!
[/quote]

[quote=Yummyrum post_id=7769643 time=<a href="tel:1701754729">1701754729</a> user_id=47117]
It is of note that when Olddog made the Mk11 , he went with a drop-in Shotgun dephleg .
Perhaps he had reason to abandon the original Liebig style .

viewtopic.php?p=6898589#p6898589

Well Mike was always looking to do something new to design for one thing. He enjoyed the design and build process more than anything.

I think he ditched the more open style of the single tube & shell because he realized that he wasn't able to produce quite as much reflux. And therefore his abv was lagging a bit compared to some other builders in the community that were also contributing and participating in the daily discussions.

At the time (and perhaps still today) some folks ( including myself) were putting entirely too much emphasis on acheiving maximum abv. Though, in retrospect I believe it was necessary to over emphasize the importance of abv to gain more knowledge about operating range in general.

Now-a-days I feel folks like Yummy , SB, Shady and a few others do a good job of getting the new folks up to speed way faster now because the info has been throughly vetted compared to some of the fueding that erupted in the early days over some of the theory discussions. OD and Joe Rednose being the the most notable squabbling that comes to mind on the theory discussions.
[/quote]

Which is greatly appreciated. And not just from my thread. All the threads I’ve seen the same certain members sharing their knowledge.

[Chauncey]

viewtopic.php?t=59998

Bushman, here is a link to one of the many triple walled liebig threads. I forget the actual name for it though.

[Chauncey]

Davies condenser. That's the name.

[WaterTechnics]

viewtopic.php?t=59998

Bushman, here is a link to one of the many triple walled liebig threads. I forget the actual name for it though.

Looks like the Trombone Condenser.

[Chauncey]

The trombone is the same jam.

[WaterTechnics]

The trombone is the same jam.

Knew I recognized that. Was from BlueSasquach and referring to Brutals design.

[shadylane]

Here's another dimroth.
The needle valve was originally from a Freon can.

[googe]

Done a few 3 walls noe, like many others. viewtopic.php?f=16&t=32953
viewtopic.php?p=7007069#p7007069
viewtopic.php?f=16&t=32220

[OtisT]

Here is another copper dimroth Dephlegmator in a 4” x 8” SS spool.

118C87E8-178B-45E5-9B53-192402829FBD.jpeg (26.9 KiB) Viewed 3353 times

8A8CECF5-89CE-4FE4-B9BF-1935A2E586C8.png (174.62 KiB) Viewed 3353 times

.
.
Link to build: viewtopic.php?t=81513

[LWTCS]

That's a beauty.

[NormandieStill]

Here is another copper dimroth Dephlegmator in a 4” x 8” SS spool.

I think you should just post a photo of that thing in every thread Otis. It's gorgeous.

[Saltbush Bill]

Copper Porn for sure.

[shadylane]

A cold finger works for smaller columns, it also drips the reflux on the center of the packing.

[shadylane]

Here's a dimroth that 30sx built.